MESSIAH'S OFFICES: RESTORATION OF ISRAEL. (Isa 61:1-11) is upon me; because . . . hath anointed me--quoted by Jesus as His credentials in preaching (Luk 4:18-21). The Spirit is upon Me in preaching, because Jehovah ha…
1El Espíritu de Jehová el Señor está sobre mí, porque me ungió Jehová; me ha enviado a predicar buenas nuevas a los abatidos, a vendar a los quebrantados de corazón, a publicar libertad a los cautivos, y a los presos apertura de la cárcel;
2a proclamar el año de la buena voluntad de Jehová, y el día de venganza del Dios nuestro; a consolar a todos los enlutados;
3a ordenar que a los afligidos de Sion se les dé gloria en lugar de ceniza, óleo de gozo en lugar de luto, manto de alegría en lugar del espíritu angustiado; y serán llamados árboles de justicia, plantío de Jehová, para gloria suya.
4Reedificarán las ruinas antiguas, y levantarán los asolamientos primeros, y restaurarán las ciudades arruinadas, los escombros de muchas generaciones.
5Y extranjeros apacentarán vuestras ovejas, y los extraños serán vuestros labradores y vuestros viñadores.
6Y vosotros seréis llamados sacerdotes de Jehová, ministros de nuestro Dios seréis llamados; comeréis las riquezas de las naciones, y con su gloria seréis sublimes.
7En lugar de vuestra doble confusión y de vuestra deshonra, os alabarán en sus heredades; por lo cual en sus tierras poseerán doble honra, y tendrán perpetuo gozo.
8Porque yo Jehová soy amante del derecho, aborrecedor del latrocinio para holocausto; por tanto, afirmaré en verdad su obra, y haré con ellos pacto perpetuo.
9Y la descendencia de ellos será conocida entre las naciones, y sus renuevos en medio de los pueblos; todos los que los vieren, reconocerán que son linaje bendito de Jehová.
10En gran manera me gozaré en Jehová, mi alma se alegrará en mi Dios; porque me vistió con vestiduras de salvación, me rodeó de manto de justicia, como a novio me atavió, y como a novia adornada con sus joyas.
11Porque como la tierra produce su renuevo, y como el huerto hace brotar su semilla, así Jehová el Señor hará brotar justicia y alabanza delante de todas las naciones.
JAMIESON-FAUSSET-BROWN BIBLE COMMENTARY
I
Versículo 2
I. acceptable year--the year of jubilee on which "liberty was proclaimed to the captives" (Isa 61:1 …
acceptable year--the year of jubilee on which "liberty was proclaimed to the captives" (Isa 61:1 Co2 6:2).
day of vengeance--The "acceptable time of grace" is a "year"; the time of "vengeance" but "a day" (so Isa 34:8; Isa 63:4; Mal 4:1). Jesus (Luk 4:20-21) "closed the book" before this clause; for the interval from His first to His second coming is "the acceptable year"; the day of vengeance" will not be till He comes again (Th2 1:7-9).
our God--The saints call Him "our God"; for He cometh to "avenge" them (Rev 6:10; Rev 19:2).
all that mourn--The "all" seems to include the spiritual Israelite mourners, as well as the literal, who are in Isa 61:3 called "them that mourn in Zion," and to whom Isa 57:18 refers.
II
Versículo 3
II. To appoint . . . to give--The double verb, with the one and the same accusative, imparts glowing …
To appoint . . . to give--The double verb, with the one and the same accusative, imparts glowing vehemence to the style.
beauty for ashes--There is a play on the sound and meaning of the Hebrew words, peer, epher, literally, "ornamental headdress" or tiara (Eze 24:17), worn in times of joy, instead of a headdress of "ashes," cast on the head in mourning (Sa2 13:19).
oil of joy--Perfumed ointment was poured on the guests at joyous feasts (Psa 23:5; Psa 45:7-8; Amo 6:6). On occasions of grief its use was laid aside (Sa2 14:2).
garment of praise--bright-colored garments, indicative of thankfulness, instead of those that indicate despondency, as sackcloth (Joh 16:20).
trees of righteousness--Hebrew, terebinth trees; symbolical of men strong in righteousness, instead of being, as heretofore, bowed down as a reed with sin and calamity (Isa 1:29-30; Isa 42:3; Kg1 14:15; Psa 1:3; Psa 92:12-14; Jer 17:8).
planting of . . . Lord--(See on Isa 60:21).
that he might be glorified-- (Joh 15:8).
III
Versículo 4
III. old wastes--Jerusalem and the cities of Judah which long lay in ruins (see on Isa 58:12).
old wastes--Jerusalem and the cities of Judah which long lay in ruins (see on Isa 58:12).
IV
Versículo 5
IV. stand--shall wait on you as servants (Isa 14:1-2; Isa 60:10).
stand--shall wait on you as servants (Isa 14:1-2; Isa 60:10).
V
Versículo 6
V. But ye--as contrasted with the strangers. Ye shall have no need to attend to your flocks and land…
But ye--as contrasted with the strangers. Ye shall have no need to attend to your flocks and lands: "strangers" will do that for you; your exclusive business will be the service of Jehovah as His "priests" (Exo 19:6, which remains yet to be realized; compare as to the spiritual Israel, Isa 66:21; Pe1 2:5, Pe1 2:9; Rev 1:6; Rev 5:10).
Ministers-- (Eze 44:11).
eat . . . riches of . . . Gentiles-- (Isa 60:5-11).
in their glory . . . boast yourselves--rather, "in their splendor ye shall be substituted in their stead"; ye shall substitute yourselves [MAURER].
VI
Versículo 7
VI. double--Instead of your past share, ye shall have not merely as much, but "double" as much reward…
double--Instead of your past share, ye shall have not merely as much, but "double" as much reward (Isa 40:2; Zac 9:12; compare the third clause in this verse).
confusion--rather, "humiliation," or "contumely."
rejoice--They shall celebrate with jubilation their portion [MAURER]. Transition from the second to the third person.
in their land--marking the reference to literal Israel, not to the Church at large.
everlasting joy-- (Isa 35:10).
VII
Versículo 8
VII. judgment--justice, which requires that I should restore My people, and give them double in compen…
judgment--justice, which requires that I should restore My people, and give them double in compensation for their sufferings.
robbery for burnt offering--rather, from a different Hebrew root, the spoil of iniquity [HORSLEY]. So in Job 5:6. Hating, as I do, the rapine, combined with iniquity, perpetrated on My people by their enemies, I will vindicate Israel.
direct . . . work in truth--rather, "I will give them the reward of their work" (compare Isa 40:10, Margin; Isa 49:4, Margin; Isa 62:11, Margin).
VIII
Versículo 9
VIII. known--honorably; shall be illustrious (Psa 67:2).
IX. Zion (Isa 61:3) gives thanks for God's returning favor (compare Luk 1:46-47; Hab 3:18).
Zion (Isa 61:3) gives thanks for God's returning favor (compare Luk 1:46-47; Hab 3:18).
salvation . . . righteousness--inseparably connected together. The "robe" is a loose mantle thrown over the other parts of the dress (Psa 132:9, Psa 132:16; Psa 149:4; Rev 21:2; Rev 19:8).
decketh himself with ornaments--rather "maketh himself a priestly headdress," that is, a magnificent headdress, such as was worn by the high priest, namely, a miter and a plate, or crown of gold worn in front of it [AQUILA, &c.]; appropriate to the "kingdom of priests," dedicated to the offering of spiritual sacrifices to God continually (Exo 19:6; Rev 5:10; Rev 20:6).
jewels--rather, "ornaments" in general [BARNES].
X
Versículo 11
X. (Isa 45:8, Isa 55:10-11; Psa 72:3; Psa 85:11).
(Isa 45:8, Isa 55:10-11; Psa 72:3; Psa 85:11).
bud--the tender shoots.
praise-- (Isa 60:18; Isa 62:7).
Next: Isaiah Chapter 62
Antiguo Testamento
Isaiah — Capítulo 61
MESSIAH'S OFFICES: RESTORATION OF ISRAEL. (Isa 61:1-11) is upon me; because . . . hath anointed me--quoted by Jesus as His credentials in preaching (Luk 4:18-21). The Spirit is upon Me in preaching, because Jehovah ha…
Texto — Reina-Valera 1960
1El Espíritu de Jehová el Señor está sobre mí, porque me ungió Jehová; me ha enviado a predicar buenas nuevas a los abatidos, a vendar a los quebrantados de corazón, a publicar libertad a los cautivos, y a los presos apertura de la cárcel;
2a proclamar el año de la buena voluntad de Jehová, y el día de venganza del Dios nuestro; a consolar a todos los enlutados;
3a ordenar que a los afligidos de Sion se les dé gloria en lugar de ceniza, óleo de gozo en lugar de luto, manto de alegría en lugar del espíritu angustiado; y serán llamados árboles de justicia, plantío de Jehová, para gloria suya.
4Reedificarán las ruinas antiguas, y levantarán los asolamientos primeros, y restaurarán las ciudades arruinadas, los escombros de muchas generaciones.
5Y extranjeros apacentarán vuestras ovejas, y los extraños serán vuestros labradores y vuestros viñadores.
6Y vosotros seréis llamados sacerdotes de Jehová, ministros de nuestro Dios seréis llamados; comeréis las riquezas de las naciones, y con su gloria seréis sublimes.
7En lugar de vuestra doble confusión y de vuestra deshonra, os alabarán en sus heredades; por lo cual en sus tierras poseerán doble honra, y tendrán perpetuo gozo.
8Porque yo Jehová soy amante del derecho, aborrecedor del latrocinio para holocausto; por tanto, afirmaré en verdad su obra, y haré con ellos pacto perpetuo.
9Y la descendencia de ellos será conocida entre las naciones, y sus renuevos en medio de los pueblos; todos los que los vieren, reconocerán que son linaje bendito de Jehová.
10En gran manera me gozaré en Jehová, mi alma se alegrará en mi Dios; porque me vistió con vestiduras de salvación, me rodeó de manto de justicia, como a novio me atavió, y como a novia adornada con sus joyas.
11Porque como la tierra produce su renuevo, y como el huerto hace brotar su semilla, así Jehová el Señor hará brotar justicia y alabanza delante de todas las naciones.
JAMIESON-FAUSSET-BROWN BIBLE COMMENTARY
Versículo 2
I. acceptable year--the year of jubilee on which "liberty was proclaimed to the captives" (Isa 61:1 …
Versículo 3
II. To appoint . . . to give--The double verb, with the one and the same accusative, imparts glowing …
Versículo 4
III. old wastes--Jerusalem and the cities of Judah which long lay in ruins (see on Isa 58:12).
Versículo 5
IV. stand--shall wait on you as servants (Isa 14:1-2; Isa 60:10).
Versículo 6
V. But ye--as contrasted with the strangers. Ye shall have no need to attend to your flocks and land…
Versículo 7
VI. double--Instead of your past share, ye shall have not merely as much, but "double" as much reward…
Versículo 8
VII. judgment--justice, which requires that I should restore My people, and give them double in compen…
Versículo 9
VIII. known--honorably; shall be illustrious (Psa 67:2).
Versículo 10
IX. Zion (Isa 61:3) gives thanks for God's returning favor (compare Luk 1:46-47; Hab 3:18).
Versículo 11
X. (Isa 45:8, Isa 55:10-11; Psa 72:3; Psa 85:11).